Redstone is one of those features in Minecraft that has existed since the early Alpha but remains challenging for many players to grasp. However, it doesn’t have to be complicated! Redstone is essentially Minecraft’s version of electricity, allowing you to build automatic machines. The initial learning curve can be overwhelming for some players, so today we’ll focus on the basics and the simplest Redstone circuits. Once you understand these and internalise the functions behind the red dust, larger machines will no longer be a problem.
Basics of How Redstone Works
Before we dive into some simple circuits, we want to establish a solid foundation. Understanding how Redstone works will make implementation much easier. The properties are quite consistent, and you can use these to your advantage.
Note: We primarily refer to the Java Edition for PC, as Redstone behaves slightly differently in Bedrock.
Where Can I Get Redstone?
If you’ve ventured underground, you’ve likely encountered Redstone ore. This ore can be found between the heights of 16 and -64. If you’re specifically searching for Redstone ore, height -58 is the best option. You might even find some diamonds along the way! The biome doesn’t matter; Redstone is found everywhere. Eventually, you’ll have more than enough collected.
Usage and Range
Fundamentally, you can think of Redstone as a type of cable that you can lay out in your Minecraft world. But without a power source, nothing happens. Once Redstone is powered, the signal typically has a range of 15 blocks. You can tell because the Redstone lights up but gets weaker the further it is from the source. The end is marked by particles. You can lay Redstone dust vertically, but it doesn’t work with stairs and slabs.
Additionally, Redstone powers adjacent blocks if they are in direct contact with the dust. This allows signals to be transmitted through walls.
Essential Redstone Components
Once you understand these Redstone functions, several other components come into play. These form the basis for most circuits you can create. For starters, this is all you need to know.
Redstone Torch
One of the simplest Redstone components, it emits a signal of 15 blocks and can permanently power Redstone. It can also invert a signal and transmit it vertically. The torch can be turned on and off, but be cautious: if toggled too frequently, it can burn out. This is important for automatic circuits. Redstone torches are also required in the crafting recipes for many other Redstone components.
Redstone Block
This block functions similarly to the torch but never runs out of power. It is always active and cannot be turned off. Unlike the torch, it does not transmit signals vertically. It emits a signal of 15 blocks and powers all adjacent blocks (but not diagonally).
Repeater
The repeater is one of the most helpful blocks! It extends the signal. If your Redstone signal needs to go beyond 15 blocks, the repeater is the best solution! It boosts a signal strength of 1 back up to 15. You can also add a delay with a repeater by right-clicking on it and choosing between three settings. You can chain multiple repeaters together.
Lever
Levers can be permanently activated or deactivated, emitting a signal of 15 when active. However, they must be manually turned off.
Pressure Plates
All pressure plates activate a Redstone signal when stepped on by a player. They can only be placed on top of a block. Once you step off the plate, the signal is interrupted. Other mobs and even items can activate the plates.
- Wooden Pressure Plate: Always emits a signal of 15, regardless of what’s on it.
- Stone Pressure Plate: Cannot be activated by items, but also emits a strength of 15 otherwise.
- Iron Weighted Pressure Plate: Signal increases by one for every ten items on the plate.
- Gold Weighted Pressure Plate: Signal increases by one for every item on the plate.
Buttons
Buttons can be activated with a right-click, sending a Redstone signal.
- Wooden Button: Signal lasts for 1.5 seconds.
- Stone Button: Signal lasts for only one second.
First Circuits
Even with just these few components, you can do a lot. Let’s look at some simple circuits you can build in your base.
Door Opener
One of the simplest circuits is to automatically open a door. Pressure plates are your best friend here; just step on them, and the door opens by itself! Note: Iron trapdoors and doors can only be activated by Redstone, making them incredibly secure!
Automatic Farm
Water can wash away crops, which is perfect when they are ripe. Use water to harvest a large field at once. With Redstone and trapdoors, you can automate this process. Unfortunately, you’ll still need to replant manually. Remember, water flows for only seven blocks. A lever is useful here to control the signal directly.
Conclusion
Redstone may seem intimidating at first, but once you get the hang of it, it’s not that hard! Redstone can simplify many tasks in Minecraft if you delve into it. Even simple circuits can achieve a lot! We hope our guide has helped you take your first steps with Redstone. You don’t have to do it alone. Imagine experimenting with Redstone on a server that’s entirely yours. Rent your own Minecraft server now and have the freedom to create complex circuits without limitations! Learn Redstone with your friends and build practical circuits for your server.
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